Transport - GRACE

GRACE distinguish domestic and international transport.

Domestic transport in a region is divided into air, sea, and other transport activities, modeled as nested CES functions of energy use and other inputs.

Importing countries pay a price premium to the international transport sector. This price premium is determined by a fixed transport factor derived from the base year data. The supply of international transport services is depicted by a Cobb-Douglas aggregate of the service good from the individual regions. The Armington aggregate is then distributed between private, public, investment, and intermediate consumption.

Note: The documentation of GRACE is 'under review' and is not yet 'published'!

Model Documentation - GRACE
Model scope and methods - GRACE Model concept, solver and details - GRACE Temporal dimension - GRACE Spatial dimension - GRACE Policy - GRACE Socio-economic drivers - GRACE Population - GRACE Economic activity - GRACE Macro-economy - GRACE Production system and representation of economic sectors - GRACE Capital and labour markets - GRACE Monetary instruments - GRACE Trade - GRACE Technological change - GRACE Energy - GRACE Energy resource endowments - GRACE Fossil energy resources - GRACE Uranium and other fissile resources - GRACE Bioenergy - GRACE Non-biomass renewables - GRACE Energy conversion - GRACE Electricity - GRACE Heat - GRACE Gaseous fuels - GRACE Liquid fuels - GRACE Solid fuels - GRACE Grid, pipelines and other infrastructure - GRACE Energy end-use - GRACE Transport - GRACE Residential and commercial sectors - GRACE Industrial sector - GRACE Other end-use - GRACE Energy demand - GRACE Technological change in energy - GRACE Land-use - GRACE Agriculture - GRACE Forestry - GRACE Land-use change - GRACE Bioenergy land-use - GRACE Other land-use - GRACE Agricultural demand - GRACE Technological change in land-use - GRACE Emissions - GRACE GHGs - GRACE Pollutants and non-GHG forcing agents - GRACE Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) options - GRACE Climate - GRACE Modelling of climate indicators - GRACE Climate damages, temperature changes - GRACE Non-climate sustainability dimension - GRACE Air pollution and health - GRACE Water - GRACE Other materials - GRACE Other sustainability dimensions - GRACE Appendices - GRACE Mathematical model description - GRACE Data - GRACE References - GRACE
Corresponding documentation
AIM-Hub BLUES C3IAM COFFEE-TEA DNE21+ GCAM GEM-E3 GRACE IFs IMACLIM IMAGE MESSAGE-GLOBIOM POLES PROMETHEUS REMIND-MAgPIE TIAM-UCL WITCH
Previous versions
No previous version available
Model information
Model link	https://sites.google.com/view/taoyuanwei/home/grace
Institution	Center for International Climate Research (CICERO), Norway, https://cicero.oslo.no/en.
Solution concept	General equilibrium (closed economy)
Solution method	SimulationRecursive dynamic solution method
Anticipation